Recently, the staff of the Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Puthisastra, attended an international conference organized by the University of Hue, Hue city, Vietnam, with the participation and cooperation of countries in the Mekong sub-region, which took place on the 1st and 2nd, July 2023. In addition, three staff members of the Faculty of Pharmacy participated in a poster presentation for “The 13th International Conference on Public Health Conference in the Greater Mekong Sub-Region”.
The results of the study included three topics:
1. Factors associated with intention for a balanced diet among Cambodian adults: an application of the Theory of Planned Behaviors
2. Factors associated with intention for traditional medicine use among Cambodian adults
3. No gender difference in knowledge of attitude toward and practice on over-the-counter medicine use among health Science students in Cambodia.
On Sunday, July 2, 2023, Mrs. Ung Huy Khim, an employee of the Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Puthisastra, who attended “The 13th International Conference on Public Health Conference in the Greater Mekong Sub-Region”, received a good award for her poster presentation on the topic “Factors associated with intention for traditional medicine use among Cambodian adults”.
This points out the advancements in research and professional accomplishment of faculty members working with Dr Chea Sin, Dean of the Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Puthisastra.
The Faculty of English Excellence and Employability hosted a workshop on Thursday morning to improve the Department’s grading efficiency using VLOOKUP in Microsoft Excel integrated with UP’s scoring management system. The workshop was led by Mr. LY Seyha, who provided participants with an overview of the VLOOKUP function and how it can be used to fast-track and automate the grading process. This workshop was highly informative, and the faculty members left the workshop feeling motivated for another week of grading year 3 and 4 assessments.
Mr. Ly Seyha did a fantastic job facilitating the workshop. The Faculty of English Excellence and Employability English is looking forward to more workshops to come to improve the faculty’s admin tasks, teaching methodology and classroom management. The workshops will open to other fellow UP lecturers.
After had a meeting with very good outcome of the discussion between the University of Puthisastra, Faculty of ICT and the Oxygen Media Group, the MOU has signed officially for the collaboration and cooperation which can be beneficial for both of the Faculty of ICT, University of Puthisastra and the Oxygen Media Group. ICT students expose to have chance to do internship and work at Oxygen Media Group, and many more workshops on media production are expected to be conduct at UP.
On the 13th of July 2023, the Faculty of Dentistry hosted a thesis defense for students CHOUN Lina, LAO Ryna and NAM Virak, with the title “History of Dentistry in Cambodia before and during Khmer Rouge”. The Chair of the defense was Prof. CHEA Sin, and the examiners were Adj. Prof HAK Sithan and Adj. Prof CHHER Tepirou. More than 100 family members, students and staff joined this unique event. In addition, we were greatly honored to have three of the last surviving dentists from that period (who were part of the study) present to witness the defense – Prof. TAING Bunlim, Prof. KIET Sreng and Dr. PIN Samphong. Prof. Taing Bunlim spoke about some of his experiences during the intermission. The audience paid close attention to the presentation, which was also streamed live for those who could not attend in person. The thesis was very well received, and the students were awarded a pass with credit.
Abstract
Background: In 1975, Cambodia fell to the Khmer Rouge (KR) regime. All health services including dentistry collapsed, and most dentists and Officier de la Sante en Art Dentaire (OSDs) lost their lives or escaped the country. At the end of this period, only 34 OSD remained. Following additional training by Vietnamese professors to become Doctors of Dental Surgery, this group re-established dental education and dental services throughout the country. The aim of this study was to record the history of dentistry in Cambodia before and during the Khmer Rouge regime.
Methods: This was a qualitative historical narrative study that involved interviewing some of the dentists who had survived the Khmer Rouge. Interviews were conducted individually at each dentist’s home or at restaurant or coffee shop. After receiving written consent, the interviews were carried out by three trained investigators using a semi-structured questionnaire. The interview conversations were recorded, transcribed and analyzed thematically.
Results: Formal training in dentistry in Cambodia started in 1958. Before the Khmer Rouge came to power, dental services were provided by a small workforce of dentists and assistant dentists in both public hospitals and private clinics. Dental training took place at the national dental school, taught by a small number of French-trained dentists and a French dental technician. New graduates (OSDs) were assigned to work in Phnom Penh and those provincial hospitals where there were electricity and dental equipment. There were also many traditional dentists practicing both in Phnom Penh and the provinces. When the Khmer Rouge came to power, dental personnel tried to keep a low profile to avoid persecution. Few could provide dental treatment as they lacked instruments and materials. Most of the population during that time had no access to dental care. Severe infections, oral pathology and trauma usually went untreated. Traditional remedies were sometimes tried, as simple analgesics and antibiotics were difficult to obtain. After the fall of Khmer Rouge, the surviving OSDs and several dental students returned to Phnom Penh where they underwent additional training and graduated as doctor-dentists. They then set about re-establishing dental services and dental training, with almost no resources.
Conclusion: This is a very important study since it recorded some of memories of the surviving dentists regarding their experiences before and during Khmer Rouge period. Each had experienced the hardships and horrors of those times, and yet survived to become the leaders of dentistry in the following decades.
Five UP Pharmacy students and one UP Pharmacy staff had passed to join the program of 2023 summer course cosmetic from Bench to Business in Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Gadjah Mada in the collaboration with the faculty of Medicine, Public health and Nursing. This Summer course will be held for three weeks from July 03rd – July 21st, 2023 with learning activities equivalent to 3 credits. The first week of the program is synchronous meetings for course briefing, and asynchronous learning will be given into individuals. The second week of the program will have a synchronous lecturer about many interesting topics about cosmetic, either from Indonesian and international speakers. The program’s third week will have a project presentation, hybrid lectures, hands on cosmetics and field trips in Indonesia.